文章标题：辽宁丹东地区越橘园虫害调查

文章作者：黄 华1**,苏宝玲1*** ,宋 菁1, 佟忠勇2 , 高淑云1, 张 媛1,柳丽婷1
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* （1.沈阳大学生物与环境工程学院   沈阳   110044； 2.沈阳市铁西区森林公园   沈阳   110026）Investigation of pests for the blueberry orchard in Dandong of Liaoning.  HUANG Hua1**, SU Bao-Ling1***, SONG Jing1, TONG Zhong-Yong2, GAO Shu-Yun1, ZHANG Yuan1, LIU Li-Ting1 (1.College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang   110044, China;  2. Tiexi Forest Park, Shenyang   110026, China)
Abstract    The impact of various kinds of insect pests on a blueberry orchard in Dandong was investigated through field studies and indoor trials in 2008—2009.Twenty-two species of pests from 5 orders and 13 families were recorded. Coleopteran and Lepidopteran pests were the most common, mainly damaging the roots, leaves, flowers and fruits of blueberry thereby seriously affecting plant growth, development and fruit quality. In order to reduce environmental pollution and meet organic production requirements, biological control should be the primary method of control with chemical control used to support this when necessary.
Key words   Dandong area,  blueberry orchard,  investigation of pests,  control

摘   要   通过2008—2009年的田间系统调查和室内鉴定，明确了丹东地区越橘园虫害的发生种类、分布和危害程度。据调查，丹东地区越橘园害虫共有5目、13科、22种。为害越橘的主要是鞘翅目和鳞翅目害虫，主要为害越橘的根、叶、花、果实，严重影响越橘的生长发育以及果实的质量。同时提出了防治越橘园虫害的建议，指出害虫的防治应采用以生物防治为主，辅以化学防治，以减少环境污染、满足越橘园有机生产的要求。
关键词   丹东地区,  越橘园,  虫害调查,  防治