加州新小绥螨的研究进展
Progress in research on Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor)
肖 榕；乙天慈；郭建军；金道超
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DOI：10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2019.077
作者单位：贵州大学昆虫研究所，贵阳 550025；贵州大学昆虫研究所，贵阳 550025；贵州大学昆虫研究所，贵阳 550025；贵州大学昆虫研究所，贵阳 550025
中文关键词：加州新小绥螨；生物防治；害螨
英文关键词：Neoseiulus californicus; biological control; pest mites
中文摘要：加州新小绥螨Neoseiulus californicus（McGregor）在世界范围内分布广泛，可有效的防控草莓、玉米、葡萄、玫瑰及其他果树的叶螨。近年来，加州新小绥螨作为一种重要的可商品化捕食螨，已在有害生物综合治理系统中占有重要地位，且取得了不少研究成果，受到学者和行业的广泛关注。本文主要围绕加州新小绥螨的繁殖生物学生态学、替代食物饲养繁育、重要害螨防治应用等的国内外相关研究进行综述。
英文摘要：Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) is found in arid and humid areas worldwide, including semi-tropical and temperate America, and arid areas of southern California and southern Europe. N. californicus is a predatory mite that is an effective biological control for Tetranychid mites in crops such as strawberries, corn, grapes, roses, fruit trees and ornamentals. Recently commercially produced, N. californicus has proven effective in the integrated pest management of pest mites in scientific trials, attracting the attention of both entomologists and the agricultural industry. In this paper, we summarize advances in research on N. californicus both at home and abroad, focusing on its reproductive biology, reproduction on alterative foods in captivity, and its deployment against crop pests.