稻纵卷叶螟发生为害与寄主植物 间关系的研究进展
Progress in research on the relationship between host plants and the occurrence of the rice leaf folder and the degree of crop damage caused by this pest
刘 欢；侯茂林
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DOI：10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2019.127
作者单位：中国农业科学院植物保护研究所，植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室，北京 100193；农业部桂林作物有 害生物科学观测实验站，桂林 541399；南方粮油作物协同创新中心，长沙 410128
中文关键词：稻纵卷叶螟；寄主选择性；寄主适应性；栽培制度；综合防控
英文关键词：rice leaf folder; host selection; host adaptation; cropping system; integrated management
中文摘要：稻纵卷叶螟Cnaphalocrocis medinalis （Guenée）是水稻上的重要害虫，严重影响水稻产量和品质。明确稻纵卷叶螟发生为害与寄主植物间的关系是防治稻纵卷叶螟的基础。本文综述了稻纵卷叶螟的寄主植物种类、稻纵卷叶螟的寄主选择性及寄主对稻纵卷叶螟发育适合度的影响，总结了稻纵卷叶螟的发生为害与水稻品种、水稻栽培制度间的关系，以及非生物因素对稻纵卷叶螟的寄主适应性和为害的影响，并对相关研究进行了展望，旨在为稻纵卷叶螟与寄主互作关系的深入研究及其绿色防控提供理论依据。
英文摘要：The rice leaf
folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée), is a destructive insect pest of rice that seriously damages yield and
quality. Understanding the relationship between host plants and the occurrence
of this pest could improve its prevention and management. This paper reviews
previous reports on host plant species, host selection, and the effects of
these on the rice leaf folder, summarizes the relationship between rice
varieties, rice cropping systems and the occurrence of this pest, and discusses
the influence of abiotic factors on these relationships. Research perspectives
on the relationship between host plants and the occurrence of the rice leaf
folder, and the amount of crop damage caused by this pest, are provided. This
review promotes further research on the interactions between the rice leaf
folder and host plants, and on the environmentally friendly management of this
pest.