广西杧果病虫害调查初报
A preliminary survey of mango plant diseases and insect pests in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomic Region
陈永森1** ,黄国弟1,蓝 唯1 , 莫永龙1 ,周俊岸1, 蒲金基2
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DOI：
作者单位：1．广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 南宁 530001；2．中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 儋州 571737
中文关键词：杧果, 病虫害, 广西
英文关键词： mango, diseases and insect pests, Guangxi
中文摘要： 对广西24个市(县)杧果病虫害进行了系统的调查。发现病害有20种，主要为白粉病、炭疽病、细菌性角斑病、蒂腐病等，其中杧果水泡病、杧果畸型病和杧果红点病为国内新发现的杧果病害；发现害虫94种，隶属于8目38科，主要为杧果小齿螟Pseudonoorda minor Munroe、杧果横线尾夜蛾Chlumetia transversa Walker、杧果茶黄蓟马Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood、桔小实蝇Dacus dorsalis Hendel、杧果扁喙叶蝉Idioscopus incertus Baker等。腹足纲有害生物1种。
英文摘要： A systematic investigation of the diseases and insect pests of mango plants in 24 cities and counties in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomic Region was conducted. Twenty diseases were documented, of which the most important were powdery mildew, anthracnose, bacterial black rot and blossom-end rot. Mango vesicular disease，mango malformation disease and mango red-spot disease were the first to be recorded in China. Ninety-four insect pests, from 8 orders and 38 families, were found. Major insect pests were Pseudonoorda minor Munroe, Chlumetia transversa Walker，Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, Dacus dorsalis Hendel and Idioscopus incertus Baker. A species of noxious gastropod was also found.