Research on the field application of sex pheromones of the oriental fruit moth
Author of the article:FENG YunTao1**YU Qin1LIU ZhongFang1GAO Yue1ZHANG Runiang1SHI GaoChuan2FAN RenJun1
Author's Workplace:1Institute of Plant Protection, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan030032, China;2Institute of Cotton Research, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuncheng044000, China
Key Words: oriental fruit moth, sex pheromone, pear orchard, peach orchard, height, density
Abstract:The oriental fruit moth (Grapholitha molesta (Busck)) is one of the main pests in pear and peach orchards. The effect of the height and trap density on the trapping efficiency of traps baited with the sex pheromones of this insect was determined. The results showed that the best trapping efficiency was achieved when traps were 2 m from the ground in pear orchards, and at 1.5 m from the ground in peach orchards. Trapping efficiency was closely related to sex pheromone density. There was no significant difference in the trapping efficiency achieved by trap densities of 6--10 per 0.067 hm2 in pear orchards but a trap density of 8 per 0.067 hm2 had the best trapping efficiency in peach orchards. These results provide a guide to the control of oriental fruit moths in the field.