Cloning and expression of silkworm (Bombyx mori) uridine phosphorylase 1
Author of the article:LI Dan;ZHENG Xi;CAI Miao;ZHAO Shan;ZHU Yong
Author's Workplace:Key Laboratory of Sericulture Biology and Genetic Breeding in Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; College of Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
Key Words:silkworm; uridine phosphorylase 1; gene cloning
Abstract:
[Objectives] To investigate the characteristics of uridine
phosphorylase in the silkworm by cloning, prokaryotic expression,
bioinformatics analysis, and thereby lay a foundation for elucidating the
molecular mechanism of UPase in this economically important species. [Methods] The CDS of BmUPase1 was cloned using Dazao cDNA and analyzed with
bioinformatic software. The gene was then inserted into the prokaryotic
expression vector pET28a to create a recombinant plasmid pET28a-BmUPase1, which
was then transformed into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) to express BmUPase1. Real-time quantitative PCR was
performed to profile the expression of the gene in different tissues and growth
stages. [Results] Bioinformatics analysis showed that the BmUPase1 gene has an ORF of 1 188 bp and
encodes 395 amino acids. BmUPase1 has
one conserved domain, and its amino acid sequence identity is most similar to
that of Spodoptera litura UPase (85.06 %). qPCR results indicate that
the BmUPase1 gene is expressed in all
tissues and growth stages, which suggests that it plays an important role in
silkworm growth and development. The pET28a-BmUPase1 recombinant vector was
successfully expressed in E. coli BL 21, and the expressed protein was
of the predicted size. [Conclusion] The silkworm Uridine phosphorylase gene can be
successfully cloned and expressed. The results of this study lay a foundation
for further study of the function of this gene in silkworm development.