Control of leaf mites by two predatory mites in apple orchards
Author of the article:TANG Wen-Ying;QU Cheng-Huai;YANG Qin-Min;XIAO Yun-Li
Author's Workplace:1. Plant Protection Station of Shandong Province, Jinan 250100, China; 2. Plant Protection Station of Muping District, Yantai 264100, China
Key Words:apple leaf mite; biological control; Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor); Amblyseius orientalis (Ehara); predation effect
Abstract:
[Objectives] Using predatory mites to control
plant leaf mites is standard biological-control practice and also an important
method in pest ecosystem-control. We quantitatively analyzed the effect of 2 kinds of
predatory mites, Neoseiulus californicus(McGregor)and Amblyseius orientalis(Ehara)on the abundance of plant leaf mites,
including Panony chusulmi(Koch)and Tetranychus viennensis Zacher. [Methods] The two predatory mites were released on apple
trees from May to October 2019. [Results] Both species of predatory mites adapted to the
ecological environment of the orchard and easily controlled leaf mites; the control efficiency of N. californicus(McGregor)was 84.8%-100% and that of A.
orientalis(Ehara)was 90%-100%. [Conclusion] The 2 species
of predatory mites are ideal biological control agents for leaf mites in apple
orchards in Shandong province.