昆虫延长滞育的研究
Prolonged diapause in insect
陈元生1, 2,夏勤雯1,陈超1,薛芳森**
点击:2268次 下载:3次
DOI:
作者单位:1江西农业大学昆虫研究所南昌330045;2上饶职业技术学院上饶334109
中文关键词:昆虫,延长滞育,滞育持续期,生物学,遗传变异,物候学
英文关键词:insect, prolonged diapause, diapause duration, biology, genetic variation, phenology
中文摘要: 昆虫延长滞育的研究*()摘要持续时间达1年以上的滞育,称为延长滞育,延长滞育的诱导、维持、解除均不同于简单滞育(滞育期短于1年)。本论文系统阐述了昆虫延长滞育的类型、滞育诱导及解除的环境因子、延长滞育物候学和生物学特性,延长滞育的遗传学及延长滞育的生态学意义。延长滞育是昆虫生活史的重要组成部分,是一种普遍现象。
英文摘要: Diapause that lasts more than one year is called prolonged diapause. The induction, maintenance and termination of prolonged diapause is different from that of simple diapause (diapause lasting less than a year). This paper describes the types of prolonged diapause, environmental factors influencing its induction and termination, its phenological and biological characteristics, and its ecological significance. Prolonged diapause is a common phenomenon that is an important part of insect life histories.