真绥螨研究进展
Advances in the study of Euseius spp.
吴圣勇，徐学农**，王恩东
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DOI：
作者单位：农业部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室，中国农业科学院植物保护研究所北京100193
中文关键词：真绥螨，生物学，影响因子，应用，现状
英文关键词：Euseius Wainstein, biology, impact factors, application
中文摘要： 真绥螨 Euseius Wainstein是一类重要的捕食螨，种类较多且分布广泛，对农业上多种危害性极大的小型吸汁性害虫（害螨）如蓟马、叶螨、瘿螨等有较好的控制作用。本文从真绥螨生物学习性、生态学特性、规模化生产和释放应用4个方面归纳总结了国内外真绥螨的研究进展，以期为我国真绥螨的进一步研究与应用提供参考。世界真绥螨的研究零星而不系统，对其生物学还没有非常深入的研究，其食性复杂，难以规模化生产也一直是真绥螨应用的瓶颈，建议加强营养及规模化生产方面的研究。
英文摘要：Euseius spp. are abundant, widely distributed and very important biological control agents that play an active role in suppressing pest insects, or mites, such as thrips, spider mites and gall mites. Advances in research on this group both at home and abroad are summarized, including research on its biological and ecological characteristics, mass rearing, release and application in pest control. So far, research on Euseius has been sporadic and nonsystematic, and not enough has been done on their biology. The difficulty of rearing Euseius spp. has become a bottleneck for their application as biological control agents. Research on the mass rearing of Euseius spp. should be intensified.