研究雷氏黄萤Luciola leii Fu and Ballantyne幼虫的呼吸系统及其呼吸行为。结果表明：雷氏黄萤幼虫的呼吸系统中只有气管无气囊。前胸、中胸和后胸均分布有气门，无气管鳃，腹部1 ～ 8节分布有气门和气管鳃，气门腔基部和气管鳃基部相连，呈“ ∨ ”状，气管鳃内气管与气门气管相连通。雷氏黄萤幼虫的呼吸行为分为3种：利用胸部气门呼吸、腹部气门呼吸和气管鳃呼吸，其中以腹部气门呼吸为主。

The structure of respiratory system and respiratory behaviors of Luciola leii larvae were studied. The results showed that there were only tracheas without air sacs in the whole respiratory system of L. leii larvae. The spiracles were located on prothorax, mesothorax and metathorax, where no tracheal gills were distributed. Both the spiracles and tracheal gills were located on the 1st～8th segments of abdomen and tracheal gills connected with the basement of the atrium which formed the shape of “∨ ". The tracheas in the tracheal gills connected with the spiracular trachea. L. leii larvae had three kinds of respiratory behaviors:  using thoracic spiracles, abdominal spiracles and tracheal gills to breathe, in which the abdominal spiracles were primarily used.