
我国入侵昆虫学研究进展
Advances in the research on invasive insects in China
胥丹丹1 陈 立1 王晓伟2 鲁 敏1**
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DOI:10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2017.106
作者单位:1. 中国科学院动物研究所,农业虫害鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室,北京 100101; 2. 浙江大学昆虫学研究所,农业部农业昆虫学重点实验室,杭州 310058
中文关键词:入侵昆虫,基础研究,应用研究
英文关键词: invasive alien insects, theoretical research, applied research
中文摘要:随着经济全球化的加速发展,生物入侵已成为一个影响深远的全球性问题,而外来入侵昆虫对世界各国农林业、生态环境、社会经济和人类健康造成的影响日益严重。本文以我国14种重要的入侵昆虫为例,从基础理论研究和应用研究两方面总结了近几年来我国入侵昆虫学科研究的新理论、新方法和新进展,并提出该学科未来发展的方向、趋势和领域。为入侵昆虫预警与预防、检测与监测、管理与防治提供了理论依据。
英文摘要:With the rapid development of economic globalization, invasive species have become a far-reaching global issue. Impacts of invasive insects on agriculture, forestry, ecology, socio-economy and human health are becoming increasingly serious and cause for concern. In this paper, we introduce advances in theoretical and applied research on 14 invasive insects in China and summarize novel theory, methods and recent progress. Perspectives and directions for future research on invasive insects are discussed. The results provide new insights for the early warning, prevention, detection, monitoring, management, and control, of invasive insects.