
迁飞性害虫监测预警技术发展概况与应用展望
Development of monitoring and forecasting technologies for migratory insect pests and suggestions for their future application
张 智 祁俊锋 张 瑜 林培炯 张云慧
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DOI:10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2021.055
作者单位:中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室 北京 100193; 北京市植物保护站,北京 100029;北京绿富隆农业科技发展有限公司,北京102100;北京农学院,北京 102206
中文关键词:迁飞性害虫;探照灯诱虫器;花粉;昆虫雷达;监测预警技术
英文关键词:insect migration; searchlight trap; pollen; monitoring and forecasting technique
中文摘要:
迁飞性害虫具有突发性、暴发性和毁灭性的发生特点,做好迁飞性害虫的监测预警在粮食安全生产方面具有重要意义。为加强迁飞性害虫监测预警技术手段的应用与推广,提高迁飞性害虫的监测预警水平,本文从常规和现代监测技术入手,综述了我国迁飞性害虫监测预警技术的发展、研究现状和取得的进展,分析了迁飞性害虫监测预警面临的瓶颈问题,展望了做好迁飞性害虫监测预警的努力方向,以期为提高我国迁飞性害虫的监测预警水平提供参考。
英文摘要:
Migratory insect
pests can cause unexpected, sudden and heavy damage to crops, making it
important to be able to accurately monitor and forecast outbreaks of these
species. This paper reviews current monitoring and early forecasting techniques
in order to promote the development of better methods. Suggestions on how to
improve the monitoring and forecasting of migratory insect pests are provided.