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番茄斑萎病毒GN与西花蓟马互作蛋白的初步筛选
Identifying proteins in western flower thrips that interact with Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus GN
郑晓斌;万岩然;张友军;吴青君
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DOI:10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2020.065
作者单位:中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京 100081;河北农业大学植物保护学院,保定 071000
中文关键词:西花蓟马;番茄斑萎病毒;酵母双杂交膜系统;互作蛋白
英文关键词:Frankliniella occidentalis; Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus; yeast two-hybrid membrane system; interactive protein
中文摘要:
【目的】 西花蓟马Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)是番茄斑萎病毒(Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus,TSWV)的主要传播媒介,以循环增殖方式传播TSWV,但在传播过程中参与的互作蛋白尚不清楚。本研究以TSWV的外鞘糖蛋白GN(Glycoprotein N)为诱饵筛选与西花蓟马互作的蛋白,为阐明TSWV与西花蓟马的互作机制提供依据。【方法】 构建以pPR3-N为载体的西花蓟马泛素分裂酵母双杂交膜系统cDNA文库,利用Gene Ontology(GO)通路注释互作蛋白,分析其生物学功能。【结果】 西花蓟马cDNA文库库容为3.2×106,除去重复序列、载体序列和移码序列,筛选到74个与GN互作的蛋白, 参与了细胞过程、代谢过程、生物调节过程等12种生物过程。【结论】 成功构建了西花蓟马酵母双杂交膜体系cDNA文库,筛选到与TSWV GN互作的蛋白,为进一步研究TSWV与西花蓟马的互作机制奠定了基础。
英文摘要:
Objectives]  The  thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) is the chief vector of the Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (TSWV). This virus is transmitted in a cyclic and proliferative pattern, but the interactive proteins involved in this process are unclear. The GN protein can be used as an indicator of interaction between F. occidentalis and TSWV, and  thereby provide a way to clarify the interactions between vector, virus and plant host. [Methods]  A cDNA library of the ubiquitin yeast, two-hybrid membrane system was constructed using the pPR3-N vector. Interacting proteins were annotated with the Gene Ontology (GO) pathway and their biological functions analyzed. [Results]  The capacity of the cDNA library is 3.2×106. After the removal of repeat sequences, vector sequences and frameshift sequences, 74  thrips proteins were found to have interacted with TSWV GN protein. Annotation results showed that these host factors were involved in 12 biological processes via the GO pathway, including cellular, metabolic and biological regulatory processes. [Conclusion]  A cDNA library of F. occidentalis was successfully constructed and proteins that interact with the TSWV GN protein identified. These results provide a basis for further studies of the interaction between F. occidentalis and TSWV. 
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