实蝇觅食、交配和产卵行为相关的 信息化合物研究及其应用进展
Progress in research on the application of semiochemicals related to the foraging, mating and oviposition behavior of the fruit fly
温 强，程晓琴，李晓雪，王珊珊，姚志超，张宏宇
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DOI：10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2023.043
作者单位：华中农业大学植物科学技术学院
中文关键词：实蝇；性信息素；植物挥发物；信息化合物；绿色防控
英文关键词：fruit fly; sex pheromones; plant volatiles; semiochemicals; green prevention and control
中文摘要：
摘 要 实蝇是危害果实和蔬菜等园艺作物的一类具有毁灭性和检疫性的重要害虫，分布地区广、繁殖快，对果蔬产业造成了严重的经济损失。实蝇成虫产卵于寄主植物组织内，幼虫在组织内潜食，防治困难。信息化合物，包括虫源信息化合物、植物源信息化合物和其它来源的信息化合物，因具有活性高、专一性强等特点成为实蝇害虫绿色防控的首选策略。因此，本文系统综述了与实蝇成虫觅食、交配和产卵行为相关的虫源信息化合物、植物源信息化合物和其它来源信息化合物的研究进展及其在害虫防治中的应用现状，为实蝇害虫综合治理提供理论基础和指导。
英文摘要：
Abstract Fruit flies are destructive quarantine pests that harm horticultural crops. Their wide distribution and high fecundity cause large economic losses to the fruit and vegetable industry. Moreover, adult females lay their eggs within host plant tissue where the larvae feed making them difficult to control. Semiochemicals, including those derived from insects, plants, and other sources, due to their high activity and strong specificity, have become the preferred tools for the environmentally- friendly prevention and control of fruit flies. Therefore this review focuses on semiochemicals related to foraging, mating, and oviposition behavior and the application of these in pest control, and then provides guidance and a theoretical basis for the integrated management of Tephritidae fruit flies.