黑翅土白蚁分飞蚁及蚁王、蚁后生殖系统结构观察
he anatomic observation on reproductive system in Odontotermes formosanus
王维平,黄求应,雷朝亮**
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作者单位：华中农业大学 湖北省昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理重点实验室 武汉 430070
中文关键词：黑翅土白蚁; 分飞蚁; 蚁后;蚁王; 生殖系统
英文关键词：Odontotermes formosanus, alates, queens, kings, reproductive system
中文摘要：对黑翅土白蚁Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki雌雄分飞蚁及蚁后、蚁王的生殖系统进行解剖研究。结果表明，蚁后的卵巢管数量显著多于雌性分飞蚁的，蚁王的精巢管数量显著多于雄性分飞蚁的。蚁后的卵巢体积显著大于雌性分飞蚁的，卵巢也由分飞蚁时期的卵形发育到了蚁后时期的长形。蚁王的精巢体积显著大于雄性分飞蚁的，但在形状上没有明显的差异。
英文摘要：The reproductive system of alates, queens and kings in Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki was studied with anatomy. The results showed that the number of ovarioles in queens and spermatic ducts in kings was higher than that in female and male alates, respectively. Ovary volume in queens was significantly bigger than that in female alates. The shape of ovary changed from ovoid to oblong when the female alates became queens. In addition, spermary volume in kings was significantly bigger than that in male alates, but there was not obviously different in spermatic shape between them.