检疫性害虫枣实蝇的鉴定与入侵威胁
Identification and precaution of the ber fruit fly, Carpomya vesuviana, a quarantine pest insect in China
张润志1**；汪兴鉴2；阿地力?沙塔尔3
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作者单位：1.农业虫害鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室中国科学院动物研究所 北京 100101;2.中国科学院动物研究所 北京 100101; 31 新疆农业大学林学院 乌鲁木齐 830052
中文关键词：枣实蝇, 形态特征, 鉴定, 生物入侵, 预警
英文关键词：Carp omya vesuviana, morphological characters, identification, biological invasion, precaution
中文摘要：枣实蝇Carpomy a vesuviana Costa 是我国2007 年新增补的进境植物检疫性有害生物, 枣实蝇的入侵可能对我国枣业生产构成毁灭性危害。文章详细介绍枣实蝇的鉴别特征及其和近缘种的区别, 对枣实蝇的危害、生物学特性和防治技术进行介绍, 对我国警惕枣实蝇入侵提出预警。
英文摘要：The ber fruit fly, Carpomy a vesuviana Costa, is one of Chinese new quarantine pests which are prohibited into China regulated by the Ministry of Agriculture. Its potential invasion may lead to diastral damage to Chinese date production. The paper provided the morphological characters of the pest and a key to the known species of the genus Carpomya. Moreover, the impacts, bionomics and some investigating and control methods were given for more carefully and seriously prevention of its invasion.