
家蝇幼虫营养保健果冻的研制
Preparation of functional jelly with extract from the housefly larvae
张克田1,2; 刘 彬1,2; 黄 蓉1; 岳馨钰1; 雷朝亮2;
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作者单位:1华中农业大学食品科技学院 武汉 430070; 2华中农业大学昆虫资源研究所 武汉 430070
中文关键词:家蝇幼虫, 粗提液, 果冻, 护色剂, 防腐剂
英文关键词:housefly larvae(Musca domestica), crude extraction, jelly, colour fixatives, preservatives
中文摘要:家蝇Musca domestica L幼虫营养丰富,体内含有多种具有特异生物活性物质,有很好的开发利用价值。以家蝇幼虫为原料,运用正交试验设计对家蝇幼虫营养保健果冻的加工工艺进行研究。结果表明: 35%的家蝇幼虫粗提液,15%的白砂糖,0.18%的柠檬酸和1.4%的卡拉胶的工艺参数,可生产具有良好感官和食用品质的家蝇幼虫营养保健果冻;家蝇幼虫粗提液的护色剂使用0.02%抗坏血酸与0.02%柠檬酸,果冻防腐剂使用0.04%山梨酸钾。
英文摘要:It has been demonstrated that maggots Musca domestica L.are rich in nutrition, and contain many bioactive substances. Using orthogonal L9(34) and scientific sense evaluation, the best formula for producing jelly was 35% crude extraction from housefly larvae, 15% sugar, 0.18% citric acid and 1.4% carrageenan. The result revealed that 0.02% ascorbic acid plus 0.02% citric acid was the op.timum colour fixative, and 0.04% potassium sorbate was the best preservative.