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2012年49 No.5
Advances in understanding of reproduction conflict and pheromones of female bees in Apis
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Key Words： honeybee，reproduce，ovary development，pheromones
Abstract：In social honeybee colonies，under normal reproductive conditions the queen releases queen pheromones to attract drones for mating，to control the ovary development of workers and to prevent construction of emergencycells． Based on domestic and international research，this paper provides an overview of the components of and variations in female bee pheromones in species of Apis，subspecies and special colonies ( anarchistic honeybees and capensis )Apis mellifera ． The physiological effects of queen pheromones on workers and drones are referred to and the prospects forfuture research are discussed．