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2012年49 No.6
                                                   
                    
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                    
                       	
											    Inhibition of glutathione S-transferase activity by insecticidesand allelochemicals in Clostera anastomosis
											  
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												Key Words:Clostera anastomosis,glutathione S-transferase,insecticides,plant allelochemicals,inhibition
												
												Abstract:       biochemical investigation was made into the inhibition of glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity inClosteraanastomosis ( L. ) by insecticides and allelochemicals. The results showed that different inhibitors have different effects onthe inhibition of GST activity. When the final concentration of insecticides and allelochemicals was 8. 34 × 10 - 5 mol /L,quercetin and tannic acid were the most potent inhibitorstested,with inhibition percentages of GSTs in C. anastomosis of64. 41% and 58. 61% . Among the inhibitors tested,triazophos,chlorpyrifos,phoxim,hexaflumuron,fipronil andpyridaben were inhibitoryandomethoate,isocarbophos,profenofos,malathion,methomyl,bifenthrin,beta-cypermethrin,
fenpropathrin,lambda-cyhalothrin,imidacloprid and acetamiprid were moderately inhibitory. Other insecticides were lessinhibitory. Furthermore,quercetin,tannic acid and phoxim inhibited GST activity in vitro in a dose-dependent manner.The I50 values of these three inhibitors for GST activity in Canastomosis larvae were 2. 19 × 10 - 7 mol /L,2. 53 × 10 - 7mol /L and 0. 15 × 10 - 7 mol /L,respectively. The results indicate that quercetin and tannic acid have good potential tocontrol C. anastomosis.