Issue:ISSN 2095-1353
CN 11-6020/Q
Director:Chinese Academy of Sciences
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2013年50 No.2
Influence of temperature on the development of Calliptamus italicus
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Key Words:Calliptamus italicus, critical temperature through the winter, growth rate, optimum temperature
Abstract:Only by fully understanding the development of Calliptamus italicus (L.)can outbreaks of this pest be predicted and prevented. Winter developmental threshold temperature (DTT) and effective accumulated temperature (EAT) were determined at constant temperatures. The results show that-20℃ was the critical temperature with regard to hatching. The DTTs of the C. italicus eggs, larvae, adult females, adult males and an entire generation of females and males were 862, 1612, 1707, 1782, 1502 and 1627℃ respectively and the respective EATs of these lifestages were 24984, 39746, 3779, 32378, 1 05382 degreeday and 93153 degreeday. Growth rates increased with temperature. Adult female and male body weights were heaviest at 33℃.