Diversity of the gut microbiota of Gastrophysa atrocyanea
Author of the article:WANG Mao1 HE Hong2 ZHANG Yun-Shu2 XIAO Min3 WEI Zhen-Zhen1 GUO Jing-Wei1 CHEN Song1 CHEN Qin
Author's Workplace:1. Institute of Plant Protection, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, MOA Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pests on Crops in Southwest China; 2. Aba State Institute of Agricultural Sciences; 3. Aba State Academy of Ecological Conservation and Development; 4. Agricultural Product Quality Inspection and Monitoring Center of Aba; 5. Plant Protection and Inspection Station of Aba
Key Words:Gastrophysa atrocyanea; Rumex acetosa; Rheum tanguticum; intestinal microbiota; natural enemies
Abstract:
[Aim] Gastrophysa atrocyanea is an insect that feeds on weeds of the family Polygonaceae. [Methods] High- throughput
sequencing analysis was used to investigate the type, abundance, dominance and
diversity of, and functional changes in, the gut microbiota in G. atrocyanea that fed on either Rumex acetosa or Rheum tanguticum. [Results] A total of
154 gut microbiota species were identified, of which 548 were unique to G.
atrocyanea that fed on R. acetosa and 554 to those that fed on R. tanguticum. The Proteobacteria was
the dominant gut microbiota in both treatment groups. Species diversity was
highest in G. atrocyanea that had fed on R. tanguticum. The species composition predicted from the results
of a metabolic function analysis indicate that, except for Serratia, the
dominant group in the R. acetosa treatment group was Pantobacterium, and
the dominant group in the R. tanguticum treatment group was Enterobacterium. [Conclusion] This study preliminarily
clarified the diversity characteristics of gut microbiota of G. atrocyanea that feed on R. acetosa and R. tanguticum, providing a
theoretical basis for its host range and population outbreak prediction.