Characteristics and potential uses of the plant Ammi visnaga
Author of the article:ZHANG Wen-Hui1** HUANG Shu-Yang1 LI Hui-Qin2 SU Jie1 ZHANG Jian-Ping1 GE Feng3*** CAI Zhi-Pin
Author's Workplace:1. College of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Oasis Agricultural Pest Management and Plant Protection Resources Utilization, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; 2. Shihezi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shihezi 832000, China; 3. Institute of Plant Protection, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China
Key Words:Ammi visnaga; functional plant; natural enemies; biological control
Abstract:
Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam. is a plant capable of thriving in
alkaline solonchak and arid slope land. A. visnaga has exceptional
drought and saline-alkali tolerance, robust reproductive capacity and is
relatively easy to cultivate in the field. We previously demonstrated that planting A. visnaga benefits a diverse
array of predatory insects, such as green lacewings, lady beetles, predatory
bugs, hoverflies and parasitic wasps, and that its long, up to four-month,
flowering period between June and October provides an important nectar
and pollen source for insects. This article describes
the main characteristics, uses, and prospects
for the cultivation of A. visnaga. Our findings suggest that planting A. visnaga strips around
agricultural fields could be an innovative method of biological pest control
that reduces reliance on chemical
pesticides, improves economic benefits, while benefiting and beautifying the
environment.