[Objectives]  To evaluate the attractiveness of single, and mixtures of different, rice plant volatiles to Anagrus nilaparvatae and thereby provide a theoretical basis for further exploring the application of semiochemical-based attractants as part of the integrated management of this pest. [Methods]  The behavioral responses of A. nilaparvatae to 12 rice plant volatiles, including alcohols, ketones, phenols, aldehydes, olefins and indoles, were tested in a Y-tube olfactometer. Several mixtures of behaviorally-active compounds were also tested. [Results]  A. nilaparvatae was significantly attracted by 0.1 mg/L of geranyl acetone, 1 mg/L of 2-heptanol, 10 mg/L of 1-nonanol and 0.01 mg/L of β-caryophyllene. Mixture No.1, No.3, No.4 and No.10 were also significantly attractive to A. nilaparvatae. [Conclusion]  Rice plant volatiles can significantly affect the behavior of A. nilaparvatae, and their attractiveness varies with compound, concentration and the ratio at which different volatiles are mixed.