Selection, configuration and application of functional plants in orchards
Author of the article:XIAO Yun-Li;CAI Zhi-Ping;ZHANG Xing-Rui
Author's Workplace:The Plant Protection Station in Shandong Province, Jinan 250100, China; State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; College of Agronomy, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China
Key Words:functional plants; ecological service function; selection; configuration
Abstract:
Functional plants have various ecological
service functions in the agricultural landscape, such as providing pollen,
habitat for predators and repelling pest insects. Planting functional plants
has recently became a more common method of pest control and has already been
scientifically proven. Since most published studies have focused on specific
functional plants there is relative a lack of information on how to choose and
allocate functional plants in orchards. This paper addresses this lack of
information by integrating the results of a 3 year investigation on the use of
functional plants in orchards in Jiaodong half island with those from published
studies. Principles for the selection and deployment of functional plants,
which have already been used to control apple orchard pests in Yantai, are
provided and future prospects for using functional plants for pest control are
discussed.