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Issue:ISSN 2095-1353
           CN 11-6020/Q
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Your Position :Home->Past Journals Catalog->2020年57 No.3

Compatibility of 8 common pesticides with Lecanicillium lecanii JMC-01 and the toxicity of different pesticide- L. lecanii combinations toxicity to Bemisia tabaci nymphs
Author of the article:XIE Ting;JING Liang-Liang;ZHANG Xiao-Xia;ZHANG Ying;MA Yue;JIANG Ling;WANG Xin-Pu;JIA Yan-Xi
Author's Workplace:Ningxia University Agricultural College;Ningxia University Agricultural College;Ningxia University Agricultural College;Ningxia University Agricultural College;Ningxia University Agricultural College;Ningxia University Agricultural College;Ningxia University Agricultural College
Key Words:pesticide; Lecanicillium lecanii JMC-01; Bemisia tabaci; compatibility; co-toxicity coefficient
Abstract:
[Objectives]  To determine the compatibility of eight common pesticides with Lecanicillium lecanii JMC-01, and the toxicity of combinations of each pesticide and L. lecanii JMC-01 to Bemisia tabaci nymphs. [Methods]  The effects of each of eight pesticides on the spore germination and sporulation of L. lecanii, and their LC50 and co-toxicity coefficients with respect to B. tabaci nymphs, were tested using the coating and dipping methods. [Results]  The growth inhibition rate, spore germination inhibition rate and sporulation inhibition rate of L. lecanii decreased with pesticide dilution factor. The bio-pesticide lspinetoram, veratrine and azadirachtin were the most compatibile and had the best synergistic effect with L. lecanii. The inhibition rates of spore germination for 10-fold dilutions of lspinetoram, veratrine and azadirachtin were 20.02%, 16.41%, and 15.38%, respectively, and sporulation inhibition rates were 17.77%, 15.90%, and 14.96%, respectively. Mycelial growth inhibition rates for the above pesticides were 9.96%, 8.87%, and 9.74%, respectively. The best synergistic control was achieved using a combination of azadirachtin and veratrine with L. lecanii. Maximum CTC was 315 and 302, respectively. [Conclusion]  Selecting pesticides that are compatibile with L. lecanii, and that have a high co-toxicity coefficient at low doses, can significantly reduce the amount of pesticide required to control B. tabaci in greenhouses.
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