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Issue:ISSN 2095-1353
           CN 11-6020/Q
Director:Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Your Position :Home->Past Journals Catalog->2023年60 No.6

Effect of flight temperature on flight capacity, energy substances and fecundity of the beet webworm (Loxostege sticticalis L.)
Author of the article:TANG Ji-Hong, LUO Li-Zhi, JIANG Xing-Fu, CHENG Yun-Xia, ZHANG Lei
Author's Workplace:State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Key Words:Loxostege sticticalis; Triglyceride; flight mill system; glycogen; utilization efficiency
Abstract:

Abstract  [Objectives]  To study the flight capacity, energy content and fecundity of the beet webworm (Loxostege sticticalis L.), at different temperatures. [Methods]  Three-day-old adults were tethered for 10h in a flight mill to test their flight capacity at different temperatures, after which their triglyceride, glycogen and protein content were measured using the corresponding assay kit, and their fecundity assessed. [Results]  18-22 ℃ was the optimal flight temperature. Triglyceride and glycogen content were significantly lower in flight-tested moths than in the control group and those flight-tested at 18-22 ℃ had the lowest triglyceride and glycogen content. There was no significant difference in protein content and fecundity between flight-tested moths and the control group. [Conclusion]  18 ℃ to 22 ℃ was the optimal flight temperature range for the beet webworm, and triglyceride and glycogen are the main energy source for flight. 10h of tethered flight did not affect the fecundity of 3-day-old moths.

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